Ahmad M. Mohammad Alakraa
"Professor of Physical Chemistry"
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, P.O. 12613 – Giza, Egypt (email)
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, P.O. 12613 – Giza, Egypt (email)
The analysis of a ternary mixture containing ozone (O 3), sodium hypochlorite (NaClO), and hydrogen peroxide (H 2O 2), in their coexistence was simultaneously performed using a potentiometric method. In this method, the change in the open circuit potential of a Pt indicator electrode dipped in a potential buffer containing I -/I 3 - upon the addition of the ternary mixture is measured. The analysis was based on the different reaction kinetics of the three oxidants with I -. The kinetics of the reaction of O 3 and I - is about three orders of magnitude faster than that of sodium hypochlorite, and the reaction of hydrogen peroxide and I - is negligible compared with those of O 3 or hypochlorite ion and I - unless a molybdate catalyst is added. Several factors, including the iodide concentration, pH, and the molybdate concentration were investigated to optimize the analysis and achieve a reasonable separation among the reactions of the three oxidants and I -. A theoretical model was developed to compare with the experimental results and a reasonable correlation was obtained. © 2012 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.
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