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2006
El-Darouti, M. A., S. A. Marzouk, O. Azzam, M. M. Fawzi, M. R. E. Abdel-Halim, A. A. Zayed, and T. M. Leheta, "Vitiligo vs. hypopigmented mycosis fungoides (histopathological and immunohistochemical study, univariate analysis)", European Journal of Dermatology, vol. 16, issue 1, pp. 17-22, 2006. Abstract
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2005
Ali, M. A., and I. Emam, "Validation of a Simple Analytical Model for In-air Output Factor Calculation for SL-15 Philips-Elekta Linear Accelerator.", Physica Medica, , vol. XXI, issue 2, pp. 55–59, 2005.
Ali, M. A., and I. Emam, "Validation of a Simple Analytical Model for In-air Output Factor Calculation for SL-15 Philips-Elekta Linear Accelerator.", Physica Medica, , vol. XXI, issue 2, pp. 55–59, 2005.
, The Value of 3-D Imaging Modalities in Cerebrovascular Disease Management, , 2005.
E, A., and A. H. K, "The value of CD 30, CD15 and CD 45 immunostaining Cocktail for Confident Detection Of Reed-Sterberg cells in Hodgkin’s disease", Egyptian Journal of Pathology, vol. 25, issue No. 2, Dec, 2005.
Mehanny, S. S. F., "Variability in Code-Based Moment and Curvature Capacities of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Columns", Bulletin of the Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, vol. 40, issue 1, pp. 69-84, 2005.
Salama, F. M., M. M. Abd El-Ghani, S. M. El-Naggar, and K. Baayo, "Vegetation structure and environmental gradients in the Sallum area, west Mediterranean, Egypt", Ecologia Mediterranea, vol. 31, issue 1, pp. 15-32, 2005.
Makady, S., A Visual Constraint Representation to Enhance the Modeling Process, , Cairo, Cairo University, 2005.
Salama, D. A. F. S., "Von einem der auszog, sein Glück zu finden. Johann Karl Wezels Roman Kakerlak oder Geschichte eines Rosenkreuzers aus dem vorigen Jahrhunderte.", Kairoer Germanistische Studien , vol. 15, pp. 151-191, 2005.
, "Vaginal Progesterone Supplementation For Preventing Preterm Labor in women At High Risk", Kasr El Aini Medical Journal, vol. 11, issue 6, pp. 369-375, 2005.
ElShafei, A. - L., K. A. El-Metwally, and A. A. Shaltout, "A variable-structure adaptive fuzzy-logic stabilizer for single and multi-machine power systems", Control Engineering Practice, vol. 13, no. 4: Elsevier, pp. 413–423, 2005. Abstract

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ElShafei, A. - L., K. A. El-Metwally, and A. A. Shaltout, "A variable-structure adaptive fuzzy-logic stabilizer for single and multi-machine power systems", Control Engineering Practice, vol. 13, no. 4: Pergamon, pp. 413–423, 2005. Abstract

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ElShafei, A. - L., K. A. El-Metwally, and A. A. Shaltout, "A variable-structure adaptive fuzzy-logic stabilizer for single and multi-machine power systems", Control Engineering Practice, vol. 13, no. 4: Pergamon, pp. 413–423, 2005. Abstract
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Noorzad, R., T. A. Poor, M. Omidvar, M. A. Abdou, A. A. Soliman, E. N. Aksan, A. Ozdes, E. N. Aksan, A. Ozdes, T. Ozis, et al., "Variational iteration method for one dimensional nonlinear thermoelasticity.", Journal of Applied Sciences, vol. 8, no. 2: orgz, pp. 245–251, 2005. Abstract
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Az-Zobi, E. A., M. A. Abdou, A. A. Soliman, A. Akkouche, A. Maidi, M. Aidene, M. T. Alquran, K. M. Al-Khaled, E. A. Az-Zo'bi, K. Al-Khaled, et al., "The variational iteration method for solving new fourth-order emden-fowler type equations.", Trends in Applied Sciences Research, vol. 10, no. 3: orgz, pp. 1–8, 2005. Abstract
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El-Marakby, H. H., "The versatile naso-labial flaps in facial reconstruction.", Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute, vol. 17, issue 4, pp. 245-50, 2005. Abstract

BACKGROUND: Surgical excision of tumors from the face may create a defect that is difficult to restore. Skin grafts can only cover superficial defects and has a natural tendency to contract and may not take properly. Also, because of the colour mismatch, it is not cosmetically identical to the face. The use of regional flaps such as the median forehead flaps are usually bulky, can not cover a wide range of facial reconstruction and usually require the donor area to be grafted. The naso-labial flaps are very useful and versatile local flaps, with robust vascularity that can be readily elevated without a delay. The flap can be superiorly based to reconstruct defects on the cheek, side wall or the dorsum of the nose, alae, collumula and the lower eye lid. Inferiorly based flaps can be used to reconstruct defects in the upper lip, anterior floor of the mouth and the lower lip. The flap can be turned over and used as a lining of the nose and the lip.

AIM OF THE STUDY: In the current study we present our experience with utilization of the nasolabial flaps in facial reconstruction. We evaluated the indications, flap designs, technique, and complications. We will also assess the final functional and aesthetic results.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: The study included 20 patients (12 males and 8 females) presented at the surgical department, National Cancer Institute (NCI) Cairo University with skin cancer at different areas of the face. Preoperative assessment includes. Assessment of the stage of the disease, the flap design and patient general condition.

RESULTS: The mean age of the patients was 56.3 +/-6 years (range 16-62 years). Fifteen patients presented with basal cell carcinoma, 2 squamous cell carcinoma, one malignant melanoma, one keratoacanthoma, and one xeroderma pigmentosa. Nasal defects constituted 75% of cases, the rest were lower eye lid (2), one upper lip and one oral commisure beside a case of cheek reconstruction. There was no major complication; only one patient suffered a reactionary hemorrhage that required re-exploration to secure the bleeder. A single procedure was adequate in most of the patients (80%), only 4 patients required revision of the scar at the donor site. The overall aesthetic results were very satisfactory in the majority of patients (16), and satisfactory in 2 cases. Only 2 patients were not satisfied by the final aesthetic results, one suffered from ectropion and the other had a donor site wound healing problem.

CONCLUSION: The nasolabial flap is a versatile, simple, easy to harvest local flap that can cover a variety of defects in the face. It is ideally suitable for covering small and moderate sized defects in the eye lid, cheek, nose, the anterior floor of the mouth and the lip.

Battisha, I. K., Y. Bader, and A. Salah, Visible up-conversion luminescence in Er 3+ and Yb 3+ TiO 2 nano-crystals prepared by dip coating sol gel technique, , 2005. Abstract
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2004
SM, A., A. - M. KMS, K. AM, M. AM, and A. - M. AW, "Valgus malunion of the talar neck: a report of three cases.", Medical Journal of Cairo University , vol. 72 (suppl.), pp. 227-235, 2004.
Hassan, A. E., "Validation of Numerical Ground Water Models Used to Guide Decision Making", Ground Water, vol. 42, issue 2, pp. 277-290, 2004.
Hasanean, H. M., "Variability of the North Atlantic Subtropical High and Associations with Tropical Sea-Surface Temperature", International Journal of Climatology, vol. 24, issue 8, pp. 945-957, 2004. CU-PDF
M.B.Mostafa, S.G.Okech, and J.A.Azikuri, "Vasectomy in a monkey(Erythrocybus patas)", Ind.J.Vet.Surg., vol. 25, issue 1, pp. 65, 2004. vasectomy_in_monkey_001.jpg
Hegazy, A. K., G. M. Fahmy, M. I. Ali, and N. H. Gomaa, "Vegetation diversity in natural and agro-ecosystems of arid lands", Community Ecology, vol. 5, issue 2, pp. 163-176, 2004.
Shafik A, Ahmed I, E. S. S. A. A. M. O., "Vesical pacing in patients with overactive bladder: Technique and results.", Int Urol & Nephrol , 2004.
Shafik A, El Sibai O, S. A. A. A. M. R. M. I., "Vesical pacing: Pacing parameters required for normalization of vesical electic activity in patients with overactive bladder. ", Frontiers in Bioscience, 2004.
Taha, M. H., "Vibration Analysis of Viscoelastic Non-uniform Shear Plates", Scientific Bulletin, Ain Shams University, vol. 39, issue 2, pp. 1065-1075, 2004.
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