Safety and efficacy of rifampicin in children with cholestatic pruritus.

Citation:
El-Karaksy H, Mansour S, El-Sayed R, El-Raziky M, El-Koofy N, Taha G. Safety and efficacy of rifampicin in children with cholestatic pruritus. Indian J Pediatr. 2007;74(3):279-81.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed at verifying the safety and efficacy of rifampicin in ameliorating pruritus in cholestatic children.

METHODS: Twenty-three Egyptian children (14 boys and 9 girls), suffering from intractable pruritus of cholestasis, were included. Rifampicin was started at a dose of 10 mg/Kg/day in two divided doses and increased gradually to a maximum of 20 mg/Kg/day if there was no response. Liver function tests were followed up weekly.

RESULTS: Seventeen patients (74%) showed improvement of pruritus with rifampicin. None of the patients showed any deterioration in liver functions.

CONCLUSION: Rifampicin in a dose of 10-20 mg/Kg/day is safe and effective in ameliorating uncontrollable pruritus in children with persistent cholestasis.

Notes:

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