Scrotal subcutaneous temperature is increased by scrotal insulation or whole-body heating, but not by scrotal neck insulation; however, all three heat-stress models decrease sperm quality in bulls and rams

Citation:
Shahat, A. M., J. C. Thundathil, and J. P. Kastelic, "Scrotal subcutaneous temperature is increased by scrotal insulation or whole-body heating, but not by scrotal neck insulation; however, all three heat-stress models decrease sperm quality in bulls and rams", Journal of Thermal Biology, vol. 100, issue 2021, pp. 103064, 2021.