Bio
In: Social Networks, Information Retrieval Systems, Open Access, Academic Pepositories, Digital libraries, Information Services, Subject analysis, Indexing & Abstracting.
January 1998 Doctorate of Arts -Department of library, Archives and information - Faculty of Arts - Cairo University (First honor degree)
January 1991 Master of Arts -Department of library, Archives and information - Faculty of Arts - Cairo University (First honor degree)
May 1985 Distinctive Bachelor of Arts in librarianship and information science - Faculty of Arts - Cairo University (Excellent degree)