Cities encounter various risks, and flood disasters are one of the most frequent, leading to significant economic loss. The uncertainty of external shocks makes it necessary to bring disaster processes into the assessment of urban flood resilience.
However, current resilience assessment lacked the consideration of disaster stages to support urban planning. Thus, focusing on urban flood resilience, we should propose a “resistance-adaptation-recovery” assessing framework in view of the three stages of flood disasters (before, during and after),